Registering Notices
Note: The following information is not intended as legal advice. This section provides an overview of the requirements necessary to submit a proper filing to the PPSA registry. You should consult with your own legal advisors prior to submitting any filing. Making a legally effective filing is the responsibility of the filer, and the Ministry will not be reviewing filings for accuracy or completeness.
How do I File a Notice?
To file notices of security interest, you must log in to your PPSA account. Once you log in, you will be on a Home page from which you can select the action you want to complete. If you want to file an initial notice of security interest, select the Notice of Security Interest/ Notice of Lien option to go to the File Initial Notice screen. The registration screens are quite simple and intuitive to use.
The Filing Type Initial Notice screen has five tabs that you can choose in any order.
If the debtor is operating under a business name that is registered with the Ministry, it is highly advisable to enter the names of the individual owners of the business name. A business name registration may not create a separate, independent legal entity, and thus the individual(s) owner of the business name most likely needs to be named as the debtor on the Notice. If you have any questions on this or any other matter concerning the effectiveness of a Notice, you should seek your own legal advice.
- The first tab that is displayed when you open the screen is automatically filled with information about you or your company or institution and the type of notice you are registering. There is a “Add Registrant As Secured Party” button below the name and address of the registering party (you or your company) that you may press if the secured party is the same as the registering party. This would be the case if, for example, a bank was submitting its own filing. If a law firm was submitting a filing on behalf of a lender then this button would not be appropriate. If you press this button, you may then bypass the Secured Party tab. The lapse date of the Notice will be set to 5 years from the current date by default.
- The second tab is the Debtors tab. It is used to enter one or more debtors, that is, the obligors on the obligation. To add a debtor, first click the Add Additional Party button to open the add screen. Then select the type of debtor to be added.
- If a debtor is a company registered on the company registry website, you may simply enter its registration number and its details will be pulled form the company registry. However, you may overwrite details such as an address if you wish.
- If a debtor is an individual, enter his or her name, gender, and birthdate, together with the applicable address information.
Once all information has been entered, click the Update button to save the entry. If there are two or more debtors, you can continue to add debtors by clicking the Add Additional Party button after you have added a debtor’s information.
- The third tab is the Secured Party tab. It is used to enter one or more secured parties. If you have not marked the registering party as the secured party in the first tab, or if there are additional secured parties, click the Add Additional Party button to open the add screen. Enter the secured party’s name and address in the indicated fields. Once all information has been entered, click the Update button to save the entry. If there are more secured parties, you can continue to add them by clicking the Add Secured Party button.
- The fourth tab is the Collateral tab. It is used to enter a description of the personal property that secures the obligation. The description of the collateral may be general or specific, so long as it informs a person who reads it whether particular property is covered by the security interest. There are three ways in which you can enter collateral information, and you may use any one, two or all three of them.
- You may enter a narrative description of any length in the text box.
- You may attach a PDF file containing a description of the collateral.
- You may enter one or more vehicle serial numbers and/or parcel numbers as collateral. The serial number for a motor vehicle is the number etched on the body of the vehicle by the manufacturer. It is not a licence plate number. The parcel number for a filing that relates to an interest in a building or other covered interest in land could be either the book and folio number of the land, or the lease number, whichever is applicable. To add additional rows for serial/parcel number, click the "Add Serial/Parcel Number” button on the filing toolbar. Please see section 23 of the Act with regard to the need to enter a vehicle serial number or parcel number.
- The fifth tab is the Other Information tab. It is used to enter any additional information deemed relevant to the filing. You may enter a narrative description of any length in the text box.
Once all filing information has been entered, you may press “Review” on the filing to review all filing details. If the filing looks correct upon review, then press the “Confirm” button to submit the filing. Otherwise, press the “Edit” button to return to the tabbed form and make corrections.
Upon submitting the filing, a filing confirmation page will be displayed. This page contains all information on the filing and may be printed. It also contains an Access Number associated with the filing number. The Access Number is required to submit change filings for the initial filing. This number is confidential and should not be provided to any other person, including debtors on the filing. Filers should make sure they retain the Access Number in their files.